Blockchain real estate refers to a new model for real estate transactions that utilizes blockchain technology. Traditional real estate transaction methods require intermediaries, making the transaction process complex, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and generating high transaction costs. The application of blockchain technology can make real estate transactions不受制于spatial and temporal restrictions, reduce transaction costs, improve transaction efficiency, and enhance the transparency and traceability of transactions.

　　The advantages of blockchain real estate lie in its demediation and controllability. Through the technology of smart contracts, it can accurately record important information such as property information and ownership certificates, ensuring the authenticity and security of transactions while reducing the complexity of related procedures. Additionally, since the information recorded on the chain cannot be altered, blockchain evidence can effectively resolve issues such as property disputes.

　　Under the rapid advancement of technological trends and commercial demands in blockchain real estate, it has gradually matured and been applied in practical operations. In the future, with the continuous increase in the support力度 of national policies for the digital economy, blockchain real estate is expected to be widely used in real estate transactions. At the same time, the application of blockchain technology will also promote the accelerated transformation of the real estate industry, improve industry efficiency and transparency, and provide strong guarantees for the sustainable development of the industry.

　　What are the large domestic blockchain concept stocks?

　　There are some large domestic blockchain concept stocks, such as Sifang Jingchuang, Hua Ying Nongye, Hengsheng Electronics, Yijian Stock, and Gaoweiuda.

　　1. Sifang Jingchuang:

　　The initiators of Jinlian Alliance are among the first eight open-source working group members of the FISCOBO○S, the underlying technology platform of Jinlian Alliance; they have comprehensive research and development and delivery capabilities from the blockchain infrastructure to application solutions; they have established the Four-party Innovation Center for Blockchain with BM; in 2018, they accelerated the layout of blockchain business, invested in Grosset Industrial Chain Service (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., Beijing Youzhihui Consulting Co., Ltd., and established a wholly-owned subsidiary, Shenzhen Qianhai Lesezufang Blockchain.

　　2. Huaying Agriculture:

　　On May 4, 2018, when answering investors’ questions on the interactive platform, Huaying Agriculture revealed that Huaying Animal Network is introducing blockchain technology and will use it in food safety traceability in the future.

　　3. Hangsheng Electronics:

　　The first batch of members of the Gold Chain Alliance, using blockchain technology to implement a digital bill system based on a consortium chain; the first blockchain smart contract product of the gold exchange center landed; the Whaling Network established through investment is committed to A basic services and blockchain alliance operations and other businesses; it has formed a complete research and development pricing system, among which the Hangsheng Research Institute is responsible for the research of Fiηtech cutting-edge technologies and innovative applications, covering the cutting-edge technology fields such as blockchain.

　　4. Easysee Stock:

　　Starting in 2016, it has begun to cooperate with M to explore the application of blockchain technology in the field of supply chain management services; to use blockchain as the underlying technology, combined with Internet of Things technology, to perform real-time online depiction of the logistics, business, capital, and information flows of both trading parties; in the field of ‘blockchain + supply chain finance’, the ‘Easysee Block 2.0 platform upgrade’ was completed in September 2018.

　　5. Gaowei Data:

　　Acquired 100% equity of Shanghai Ruimin, Shanghai Ruimin, together with Minsheng Bank and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Bill Center, actively studies application scenarios of bills based on blockchain, and the company itself is also advancing the transformation of bill.net based on blockchain.

　　Extended information

　　Application direction of former blockchain listed companies:

　　1. The market’s understanding and acceptance of blockchain is constantly improving. From the perspective of the industry, financial services are considered the main direction of blockchain applications, where blockchain can simplify operations, improve regulatory efficiency and liquidity, reduce counterparty risk and fraud, and shorten settlement time, including scenarios such as supply chain finance, trade finance, credit investigation, clearing, insurance claims, and asset securitization, among which the Chinese market size for supply chain finance is expected to grow from 13 trillion yuan in 2017 to 15 trillion yuan in 2020.

　　2. The application potential in industrial manufacturing, energy and utilities, and healthcare industries is also emerging, including specific scenarios such as food and drug traceability, copyright protection and transactions, electronic evidence, the Internet of Things, public welfare and charity, etc., solving issues of information authenticity and sharing, among which the 2016 Chinese market size for food and drug traceability was 1 billion yuan. Another survey shows that the most frequently used blockchain scenarios by the surveyed companies are in order of supply chain, the Internet of Things, digital identity, digital records, lottery and How to find it, payment, and elections.

　　3. The supply chain is one of the fastest application scenarios for blockchain to landentrance lottery entrance and What is it. Walmart, Unilever, Nestle, and other food companies are using blockchain to trace the production, storage, and processing of food.

　　4. Another typical application is the payment scenario, which is closely related to the consensus mechanism of blockchain. Generally speaking, the cost of decentralization is the sacrifice of performance, and different consensus mechanisms can make trade-offs between decentralization and performance, with decentralized blockchains suitable for more extensive, cooperative value exchange or collaboration, and blockchain emphasizing performance suitable for cross-border payments, alliance ecosystems, and other scenarios.

　　Challenges faced

　　From the perspective of practical progress, the application of blockchain technology in commercial banks is mostly still in the conceptual and testing stages, and there is still a long way to go before it is applied in daily life and production. It also faces many difficulties to gain the recognition of regulators and the market, mainly including:

　　1. Restricted by the current concepts, systems, and laws. The decentralized, self-managed, and collectively maintained characteristics of blockchain subvert people’s way of production and life, weaken the concept of the state and supervision, and challenge the current legal arrangements. For these, the whole world is completely lacking in theoretical preparation and institutional discussion. Even for the most mature blockchain application, Bitcoin, different countries have different attitudes, which inevitably hinders the application and development of blockchain technology. Solving these problems clearly has a long way to go.

　　2. At the technical level, blockchain still needs breakthrough progress. The application of blockchain is still in the initial development stage of laboratory startup, without any mature products that can be used directly. Compared with internet technology, people can use browsers, APPs, and other specific applications to achieve the browsing, transmission, exchange, and application of information, but blockchain clearly lacks such breakthrough applications and faces high technical threshold barriers.

　　Reference materials:百度百科 – Blockchain What are the leading stocks of blockchain concept stocks

　　The formal concept of blockchain has not yet emerged, and it is just that some stocks related to it are showing some unusual movements.

　　Feichang Xinyang: The company currently has certain technical reserves and research in blockchain technology and states that it will actively participate in ‘lottery and How to find it’ and other blockchain technology industries in the future.

　　Guangdian Yuntong: A special working team has been established around ‘lottery and How to find it’. On March 23, the company said on the investor interaction platform that it has been paying attention to the development trend of ‘lottery and How to find it’ for a long time. In response to the industry development needs of ‘lottery and How to find it’, the company has established a special team to carry out relevant work, including the research of blockchain technology.

　　Winshine: Winshine is a domestic veteran financial institution asset management and custody business software service provider with a wide range of customer resources, covering 241 financial institutions including funds, custody banks, securities, insurance, and trusts.

　　Haili Meida: Haili Meida has become a leading domestic mobile information service and third-party payment provider through mergers and acquisitions, entered the first echelon of A-share mobile payments, and formed a massive data foundation with unique advantages, promising to become one of the earliest financial service companies in China to lay out blockchain.

　　Guangbo Stock: The company has expanded its external business to the internet marketing and service industry and developed in coordination with cross-border e-commerce. The cross-border payment has opened up the company’s long-term growth space. The company acquired Huaiyuan Tong 100% in January this year, positioning it as a fourth-party cross-border payment platform.

　　Guardian Pass: The company is the overall unit of commercial cipher for the secure phone business of China Mobile Research Institute. As the leader in the domestic encryption field and the national team, it also actively participates in it and is currently in the early technical reserve stage of blockchain.

　　Zhongke Jincai: The company mainly focuses on three segmented markets: data centers, bank imaging, and IT service management, providing solutions for enterprises, governments, and banks.

　　Gao Weida: A leading domestic financial information manufacturer. Relying on its own advantages in bank IT solutions and customer resources, it provides bank IT system cloud services, acquires Yinheng Finance and officially enters the financial asset trading field. In the future, the company will further integrate financial product and capital end resources to enhance the transaction volume of the platform.

　　Hengsheng Electronics: Hengsheng Electronics uses blockchain technology to implement a digital bill system based on the consortium chain.

　　Jinzheng shares: Gradually extending to the 2.0 model of cloud service charging + traffic charging, and actively exploring the 3.0 model of integrating investment consulting, financial product sales, and other Internet financial products and services, striving to become an Internet financial content service provider.

　　Xinyada: The company has not yet invested technical resources in researching blockchain and lottery and How to find it technology, and is currently closely tracking the development of emerging businesses and technologies such as blockchain and lottery and How to find it.

　　HNA Investment: Jingtong Technology applies blockchain technology to upgrade Internet 3.0 and partners with HNA to realize the interconnection of assets between HNA financial platforms.

　　The above companies are involved in blockchain-related concepts, you can keep track of them, because now it is the time when the concept has not yet emerged, and we can only observe and find actively traded stocks with healthy trends and potential, which may become leading stocks in the future. How many listed companies are there as blockchain leaders?

　　As of August 11, 2021, there were a total of 251 blockchain concept stocks listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges.

　　Next, I will give you a key introduction to the industry leader:

　　Yongfu shares (300712): The company’s business has now covered the fields of big data, industrial internet, blockchain, Internet of Things, and other areas related to the construction of a digital China.

　　Guohua Network Security (000004): The company has been actively participating in the construction of the Hongmeng system ecosystem, and has completed the adaptation work of the Ark compiler and the Hongmeng system, including HAP adaptation work, ensuring compatibility and interconnectivity between the two parties’ products.

　　Tianyin Holding (000829): At home, the company was the first to win the bidding for the Beijing Welfare Lottery Sales Terminal (special equipment) procurement project, successfully expanding the company’s business map and further improving its industry status; in terms of overseas business, the company has signed a service contract with the Jamaica National Lottery operator, providing a series of solutions for customers, including software and hardware, and is also in talks with partners in the UK, South Africa, Nigeria, the Philippines, and other countries regarding specific cooperation matters.

　　Visual China (000681): The company is the earliest domestic cultural and technological enterprise that has applied Internet technology to the copyright visual content service platform.

　　Ping An Bank (000001): With the strategic goal of building ‘the most outstanding intelligent retail bank in China and the world’, the bank has consistently adhered to the twelve-character strategy of ‘technology leadership, retail breakthrough, and public business refinement’. On this basis, it has comprehensively upgraded the new three-year strategic initiatives, promoting the business development to a new level.

　　?6. Tongda Electric (603390): In December 2019, the company stated on the interactive platform that its wholly-owned subsidiary owns the software copyright of ‘Blockchain Multimedia Publishing Platform V1.0’.

　　?7. Renzihang (300311): It is positioned to provide users with internet space data governance, network and information security, data security, and data value-added solution and service, and assist governments and operators in managing network and communication digital resources.

　　?8. Tianzhou Culture (300148): The company has invested in Tianhe Wenlian and actively laid out for blockchain-related copyright authentication, digital content storage and distribution, and cultural innovation applications, promoting the integration and application innovation of blockchain technology in the fields of culture, publishing, education, and games, and helping the development of the blockchain + copyright industry.

　　?9. Gaohong Stock (000851): The company is a member of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology’s Blockchain Security Laboratory. The company’s可信 software copyright protection system is based on trusted computing technology, confidential computing technology, and operating system security enhancement technology, etc., to comprehensively protect the security of the target software; combined with the company’s可信 servers and可信 terminals to form an integrated application machine, which can be applied to emerging application scenarios such as blockchain and AI.

　　10. Sicuangyihu (300078): The company has applied blockchain technology in the field of independent third-party data encryption services to protect hospital data assets and patient privacy, and to solve data security issues in the medical industry. The company will continue to explore the application of blockchain technology in the medical field.

　　11. Zhongqingbao (300052): Based on the independently developed LeaderChain Ledger blockchain technology, the company has built a LeaderChain infrastructure cloud platform, and has utilized the years of accumulation and outstanding advantages of its parent company Zhongqingbao in the fields of cloud computing, artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of Things, and smart city, through ‘LeaderChain + industry/government/city’ to form a complete end-to-end blockchain solution.

　　12. Dasmart Technology (002421): The company has signed a ‘Strategic Cooperation Agreement’ with Beijing Taiyi Yun Technology Co., Ltd., aiming to jointly build an open and win-win ‘Blockchain + Smart Internet of Things’ ecosystem chain.

　　?The above is the list of leading blockchain listed companies I have compiled. Please forgive me for any omissions, and I hope to have more exchanges with everyone. Thank you for your attention!

　　What are the stocks of blockchain listed companies

　　The following are the stocks of blockchain listed companies

　　The concept of blockchain is a concept that emerged all of a sudden, in January 2018, 10 blockchain concept stocks such as Yijian Stock, Sifang Jingchuang, Xinchen Technology, Feichengxin, Youjiu Game, and Gaoweiда experienced a stock price surge, but people’s understanding of blockchain was not very clear.

　　Blockchain is a data structure that can generate and share transaction activities of digital ledgers, with the core idea that every node in the system can participate in the global public ledger accounting. After multiple confirmations, these records will be permanently recorded and cannot be modified. By definition, this type of distributed formation guarantees the non-tamperability and traceability of information, and creates a ‘decentralized’ ‘trust chain’. What are the leading stocks in the blockchain stock?

　　There are four:

　　1. Sifang Jingchuang, the product MVP developed by the company has been successfully implemented at China Construction Bank (Asia) Corporation, transforming the concept of regional block into practical application;

　　2. Feichang Xin Cheng, released the first hardware product serving blockchain technology in the industry – lottery and How to find it fingerprint hardware wallet;

　　3. Yijian Stock, committed to promoting the transformation of supply chain finance through technological innovation;

　　4. Yijiao Stock, focusing on game and e-sports development, has launched the world’s first blockchain e-sports acceleration basic service.

　　Expand information

　　1. Sifang Jingchuang Co., Ltd. is mainly engaged in IT software development and services for banks, belonging to the banking software and information services outsourcing industry. From 2012 to 2014, the business income from Bank of China, China Construction Bank (Hong Kong) accounted for a total of 79.86%, 77.10%, and 73.71% of the issuer’s total revenueonline casino download and Just click to enter. 55% of domestic business, 45% of overseas business; (Among the bank IT software listed in A shares, there are few with overseas business, which is actually China Construction Bank (Hong Kong).)

　　2. The cycle for upgrading and replacing banking business systems is generally 5 to 10 years. Currently, some of the banking business systems operated by the company’s existing customers will陆续 enter the next cycle of upgrading and replacement.

　　3. The ‘New Generation Banking Core System Construction Project’ and ‘Bank Mobile Application Platform Construction Project’ in this fund-raising project are the upgrading and innovative development of the existing system.

　　4. Business types include: 1) Software development services (including IT consulting), 2) technical maintenance, 3) system integration (hardware equipment + engineering), mainly serving large commercial banks (large commercial banks account for 50% of the market). (Kelan Software mainly serves small and medium-sized banks, with a wide customer base, hundreds of customers! High costs, low profit margins)sports betting secrets and How to find it

　　5. Customers include Bank of China, China Construction Bank (Hong Kong), East Asia Bank, Wing Hang Bank, Dah Sing Bank, Agricultural Bank, and others

　　6. Through close cooperation with Hong Kong customers, the company has timely studied and absorbed advanced experience from the international financial industry in business, which has made the company more internationally oriented. While actively introducing international advanced financial product concepts, the company also provides IT services for innovative financial businesses for domestic customers based on international advanced concepts, realizing business value innovation. (In this aspect, Sifang Jingchuang has an advantage over peers)

　　7. The infrastructure construction framework of domestic banking informatization has been basically formed. Most banks, except for some small and newly established commercial banks, have relatively complete business information systems, and the business software platforms have been basically unified. The IT investment of the banking industry has begun to enter a stage of stable growth.

　　8, Bank users will accelerate investment in risk management, online banking, financial auditing and inspection, business intelligence/demand support, and other fields. In the next five years, IT service outsourcing related to these fields will become the fastest-growing market in the banking IT service outsourcing market.

　　9, Compared with international competitors, domestic IT service outsourcing providers are most lacking in consulting services. The ability to consult requires a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of international advanced financial product design concepts, which can gradually form through the accumulation of long-term business implementation experience.

　　10, The proportion of operating revenue from overseas is 35.22%, 28.84%, and 28.42% respectively. The company has well-known overseas banks such as Bank of China (Hong Kong), East Asia Bank, Wing Hang Bank, and Dah Sing Bank, while the proportion of overseas in 2017 was 45%, which has increased significantly. Overview of digital economy concept leading stocks

　　The main leading stocks are as follows;

　　1, Cloud computing leading stocks: Qiming Information, Yuandong Stock, Hengwei Technology

　　2, Big Data leading stocks: Qiming Information, Liheng Science and Technology, Hetong Si Zhuang

　　3, Internet of Things leading stocks: Jieshun Technology, Tianze Information, Zhongke Information

　　4, Industrial Internet leading stocks: Tianqi Stock, Qiming Information, Sanfeng Intelligent

　　5, Blockchain leading stocks: Zhongrui Stock, Jihong Stock, Tandong Electric
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　　Expand the material;

　　As the fifth factor of production, ‘data’ plays a vital role in improving the efficiency of social production and operations. It is expected that the digital economy will become the new driving force for economic development in China and even globally, as well as the inevitable direction for the transformation of China’s economic structure and industrial structure.

　　Zhou Yanli, former Vice Chairman of the China Golden Road Government, said at the 18th Global Annual Meeting of the International Financial Forum that the scale of China’s digital economy has increased from 26 trillion yuan in 2005 to 39.2 trillion yuan in 2020. In 2020, China’s digital economy accounted for 38.6% of the total national economy, ranking second in the world; it is estimated that by 2025, the digital economy will account for more than 50% of China’s GDP.

　　The 14th Five-Year Plan clearly points out the digital economy in seven impoverished areas, including cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things, industrial Internet, blockchain, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and augmented reality.

　　1, Cloud computing, accelerates the iteration and upgrade of cloud operating systems, promotes technological innovation in large-scale distributed storage, elastic computing, and data virtual isolation, and improves the level of cloud security. Focusing on hybrid cloud, it cultivates cloud services industries such as industry solutions, system integration, operations, and maintenance management.

　　2, Big Data, promotes the innovation of big data collection technology, including cleaning, storage, mining, analysis, and visualization algorithms, and cultivates industrial systems throughout their entire lifecycle, such as data collection, tagging, storage, transmission, management, and application, as well as improves the big data standard system.

　　3, East-West Internet, promotes the innovation of sensors, network slicing, and high-precision positioning, jointly develops cloud services and edge computing services, and cultivates the Internet of Vehicles, the Internet of Things, and the Internet of Home Affairs.

　　4. Industrial Internet, we should create an independent and controllable identification and analysis system, standard system, security management system, strengthen the research and application of industrial software, cultivate industrial internet platforms with international influence, and promote the construction of industrial internet and intelligent manufacturing.

　　5. Blockchain, promoting innovative technologies such as smart contracts, consensus algorithms, encryption algorithms, and distributed systems, focusing on consortium chains, developing blockchain service platforms and solutions in financial technology, supply chain management, and government services to improve supervision mechanisms.

　　For reference only, please make your own judgments. I hope it can be helpful to you.

　　The blockchain may impact the real estate market in five aspects.

　　To understand how blockchain improves the real estate market, the Forbes Real Estate Council’s five members measured its impact and summarized the following points:

　　1. Accelerating Transaction Processes

　　With the use of blockchain tokens, there is no longer a need to protect property transfers through property surveys or intermediaries. By using the blockchain’s distributed database to prove the authenticity of transactions, homeowners can quickly transfer property without the need for third-party verification. This technology can revolutionize the real estate industry by eliminating escrow companies.

　　——Hillary Hobson, Highest Cash Offer

　　2. Increasing Transparency

　　One of the largest costs in real estate transactions is a lack of transparency, and another is transaction friction caused by too many intermediaries (think escrow agents, insurers, brokers). The blockchain enables all transactions to be point-to-point, without intermediaries, and all information records are completely transparent. This can bring efficiency and trust.

　　——Ridaa Murad, BREAKFORM| RE

　　3. Protecting Online Data Storage

　　In addition to cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology can also protect online data storage. In the future, it can be used to store all property records, such as property rights, apartments, land surveys, and property chains. The blockchain may eventually become part of a multi-listing service system. Its uses beyond cryptocurrencies will become widespread.

　　——Roger Blankenship, Flipping America

　　6. Cost-effective and Trustworthy

　　The blockchain will eliminate the dependency on property insurance, increase transaction efficiency and confidence. It can also increase the transparency of the entire buyer platform, making economic factors such as lawyer fees no longer a factor in understanding property and ownership issues.

　　——Susan Tjarksen, KIG CRE LLC

　　5. Publicly Providing Important Information

　　Gordon Gekko said, “The most valuable commodity I know is information.” The blockchain will become an information repository. Many pieces of information, once properly input, can be very valuable. When institutions have good information and this information is open, the risks for all parties involved in transactions with these institutions will be greatly reduced.

　　Information is sourced from the internet, hoping it can be helpful to your question.